{"id":1005,"date":"2022-09-27T10:31:08","date_gmt":"2022-09-27T03:31:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/?p=1005"},"modified":"2022-09-27T10:34:32","modified_gmt":"2022-09-27T03:34:32","slug":"huong-dan-cai-dat-va-cau-hinh-vsftp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/huong-dan-cai-dat-va-cau-hinh-vsftp\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh VSFTP"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4>I. C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VSFTP<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>Truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o server v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VSFTP b\u1eb1ng l\u1ec7nh :\n<pre><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"># yum install vsftpd -y<\/span><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>Sau khi c\u00e0i xong ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ea1y d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5:\n<pre><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"># systemctl start vsftpd<br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"># systemctl enable vsftpd<\/span><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra trang th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a VSFTP<br \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1080 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ftp1-e1664246625743.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"628\" height=\"146\" srcset=\"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ftp1-e1664246625743.png 628w, https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ftp1-e1664246625743-300x70.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 628px) 100vw, 628px\" \/><\/li>\n<li>C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh firewall cho vsftp<br \/>Sau khi vsftp ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, port 21 \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean server. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh firewall cho ph\u00e9p truy c\u1eadp port 21\n<pre><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span class=\"\"># firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=<\/span><span class=\"nu0\">21<\/span><span class=\"\">\/tcp --permanent<br \/><\/span><\/span><span class=\"\" style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"># <\/span>firewall-cmd --reload<\/span><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra port 21 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"EnlighterJSToolbar\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<h4>II. C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh VSFTP<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u1ea1o 1 b\u1ea3n backup c\u1ee7a file c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh FTP tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ebf tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 khi c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh.\n<pre><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"># cp \/etc\/vsftpd\/vsftpd.conf \/etc\/vsftpd\/vsftpd.conf.bk<\/span><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>M\u1edf file \/etc\/vsftpd\/vsftpd.conf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh vsftp\n<ul>\n<li>Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp vsftp \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u h\u00f3a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea9n danh, ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9\n<pre><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">anonymous_enable=NO<br \/>local_enable=YES<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1084\" src=\"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/sad-e1664247099324.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"107\" srcset=\"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/sad-e1664247099324.png 556w, https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/sad-e1664247099324-300x64.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>Cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u1ea3i file l\u00ean server FTP\n<pre><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">write_enable=YES<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1085\" src=\"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vff-e1664247503409.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"59\" srcset=\"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vff-e1664247503409.png 531w, https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vff-e1664247503409-300x36.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1eb7t gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng FTP v\u1edbi th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd .\n<pre><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">chroot_local_user=YES<br \/>chroot_list_enable=YES<br \/>Chroot_list_file=\/etc\/vsftpd\/user_list<br \/>Allow_writeable_chroot=root<br \/>Userlist_deny=NO<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1086\" src=\"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ascascascas.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"120\" srcset=\"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ascascascas.png 510w, https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ascascascas-300x72.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Sau \u0111\u00f3 ta restart l\u1ea1i VSFTP v\u1edbi l\u1ec7nh:\n<pre><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"># systemctl restart vsftpd<\/span><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>III. T\u1ea1o user FTP<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u1ea1o 1 user m\u1edbi v\u1edbi l\u1ec7nh sau (v\u1edbi test1 l\u00e0 t\u00ean user)\n<pre><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"># useradd test1<br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"># passwd test1<br \/><\/span><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ea1o th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c cho user m\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n quy\u00ean cho n\u00f3\n<pre><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"># mkdir -p \/home\/test1\/ftp\/upload<br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"># chmod 750 \/home\/test1\/ftp\/<br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"># chown -R test1: \/home\/test1\/ftp<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1088\" src=\"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/xxxxx.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"59\" srcset=\"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/xxxxx.png 692w, https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/xxxxx-300x36.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>Th\u00eam user v\u1eeba t\u1ea1o v\u00e0o v\u00e0o danh s\u00e1ch k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i FTP\n<pre><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"># echo 'test1' &gt;&gt; \/etc\/vsftpd\/user_list<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1089\" src=\"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/pas-e1664248406193.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"292\" srcset=\"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/pas-e1664248406193.png 569w, https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/pas-e1664248406193-300x175.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn vsftp b\u1eb1ng Filezilla<br \/>Nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea7y th\u00f4ng tin server v\u00e0 user FTP sau \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1ea5n quickconnect \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i FTP<br \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1090 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/done-e1664248569532.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"634\" height=\"276\" srcset=\"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/done-e1664248569532.png 634w, https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/done-e1664248569532-300x131.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 634px) 100vw, 634px\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Long V\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00e1ch c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t server FTP tr\u00ean linux b\u1eb1ng VSFTP. Ch\u00fac c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng !<\/p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I. C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VSFTP Truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o server v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VSFTP b\u1eb1ng l\u1ec7nh : # yum install vsftpd -y Sau khi c\u00e0i xong ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ea1y d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5: # systemctl start vsftpd# systemctl enable vsftpd Ki\u1ec3m tra trang th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a VSFTP C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh firewall cho vsftpSau khi vsftp ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_oasis_is_in_workflow":0,"_oasis_original":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[111,113,115,112],"class_list":["post-1005","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","tag-ftp","tag-ftp-server","tag-share-data","tag-vsftp"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh VSFTP - Long V\u00e2n<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/huong-dan-cai-dat-va-cau-hinh-vsftp\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh VSFTP - Long V\u00e2n\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"I. C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VSFTP Truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o server v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t VSFTP b\u1eb1ng l\u1ec7nh : # yum install vsftpd -y Sau khi c\u00e0i xong ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u1ecfi ch\u1ea1y d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5: # systemctl start vsftpd# systemctl enable vsftpd Ki\u1ec3m tra trang th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a VSFTP C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh firewall cho vsftpSau khi vsftp ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/huong-dan-cai-dat-va-cau-hinh-vsftp\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Long V\u00e2n\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-09-27T03:31:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-09-27T03:34:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ftp1-e1664246625743.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"628\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"146\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Mai V\u0103n Chung\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1edfi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Mai V\u0103n Chung\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ecdc\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 ph\u00fat\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/longvan.net\\\/cong-dong\\\/huong-dan-cai-dat-va-cau-hinh-vsftp\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/longvan.net\\\/cong-dong\\\/huong-dan-cai-dat-va-cau-hinh-vsftp\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Mai V\u0103n Chung\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/longvan.net\\\/cong-dong\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0f5bb4435e991d494ff8f4b132e5ed8b\"},\"headline\":\"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh VSFTP\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-09-27T03:31:08+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-09-27T03:34:32+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/longvan.net\\\/cong-dong\\\/huong-dan-cai-dat-va-cau-hinh-vsftp\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":386,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/longvan.net\\\/cong-dong\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/longvan.net\\\/cong-dong\\\/huong-dan-cai-dat-va-cau-hinh-vsftp\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/longvan.net\\\/cong-dong\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/09\\\/ftp1-e1664246625743.png\",\"keywords\":[\"ftp\",\"ftp server\",\"share data\",\"vsftp\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Linux\"],\"inLanguage\":\"vi\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/longvan.net\\\/cong-dong\\\/huong-dan-cai-dat-va-cau-hinh-vsftp\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/longvan.net\\\/cong-dong\\\/huong-dan-cai-dat-va-cau-hinh-vsftp\\\/\",\"name\":\"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh VSFTP - 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