{"id":2714,"date":"2023-07-24T14:19:27","date_gmt":"2023-07-24T07:19:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/?p=2714"},"modified":"2023-10-25T11:32:18","modified_gmt":"2023-10-25T04:32:18","slug":"so-sanh-giai-phap-luu-tru-tai-cho-on-premise-va-dien-toan-dam-may-cloud","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/so-sanh-giai-phap-luu-tru-tai-cho-on-premise-va-dien-toan-dam-may-cloud\/","title":{"rendered":"So s\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 (On-premise) v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y (Cloud)"},"content":{"rendered":"

I. T\u1ed5ng quan:<\/h4>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, khi m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u tri\u1ec3n khai \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, on-premise lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y (cloud), \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u00eam m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nhu c\u1ea7u tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, k\u00e8m v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 chia s\u1ebd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, truy c\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb m\u1ecdi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ecdi l\u00fac, m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i.<\/p>\n

Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f9ng \u0111i s\u00e2u ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a hai h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c tri\u1ec3n khai \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111ang ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

II. On-premise<\/h4>\n

Server On-Premise l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng server \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ea1i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 trong trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c ph\u00f2ng m\u00e1y t\u1ea1i v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a server On-Premise:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong>:\n
      \n
    • \n

      Ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t<\/strong>: On-premise cho ph\u00e9p doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng server m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ee5 thu\u00f4c v\u00e0o b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 an t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a on-premise.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00f9y bi\u1ebfn:<\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng theo nhu c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 truy c\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> v\u1edbi on-premise, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 truy c\u1eadp tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1eadt l\u00fd, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 v\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 truy c\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n

    • Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong>:\n
        \n
      • \n

        Chi ph\u00ed ban \u0111\u1ea7u cao:<\/strong> tri\u1ec3n khai h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 chi ph\u00ed r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn cho ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. Vi\u1ec7c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n tri\u1ec3n khai c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        B\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p:<\/strong> b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng on-premise theo nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 IT ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed1t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng: <\/strong>v\u1edbi \u0111a ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00f3i chung.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        III. On Cloud<\/h4>\n

        Server Cloud l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng server \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cloud, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Cloud. V\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 sau:
        \"\"<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong>:\n
            \n
          • \n

            Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng linh ho\u1ea1t: <\/strong>cloud cho ph\u00e9p doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 quy m\u00f4 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch linh ho\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          • \n

            Chi ph\u00ed ban \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ea5p:<\/strong> Thay v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn v\u00e0o chi ph\u00ed ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n k\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed thu\u00ea d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u chi ph\u00ed ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          • Tri\u1ec3n khai nhanh ch\u00f3ng<\/strong>: v\u1edbi h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng cloud s\u1eb3n c\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong v\u00e0i gi\u1edd, hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 v\u00e0i ph\u00fat.<\/li>\n
          • \n

            Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ec3 d\u00e0ng:<\/strong> nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cloud s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n

          • Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong>:\n
              \n
            • \n

              Quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n:<\/strong> Khi l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            • \n

              Ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Internet:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean cloud, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i internet \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              IV. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t<\/h4>\n\n\n
              T\u00ednh n\u0103ng<\/strong><\/td>On-premise<\/strong><\/td>Cloud<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
              Chi ph\u00ed<\/td>Chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u cao<\/td>Chi ph\u00ed ban \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ea5p<\/td><\/tr>
              Tri\u1ec3n khai<\/td>Th\u1eddi gian tri\u1ec3n khai l\u00e2u<\/td>Tri\u1ec3n khai nhanh ch\u00f3ng<\/td><\/tr>
              B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt<\/td>Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/td>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Cloud c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m<\/td><\/tr>
              N\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng<\/td>T\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/td>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean<\/td><\/tr>
              M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/td>Kh\u00f3<\/td>D\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng<\/td><\/tr>
              Quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu<\/td>To\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n<\/td>D\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean server<\/td><\/tr>
              K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i<\/td>Kh\u00f3 truy c\u1eadp ngo\u00e0i c\u00f4ng ty ho\u1eb7c sau gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c<\/td>M\u1ecdi l\u00fac, m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i v\u1edbi Internet<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>
              B\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh On-premise Vs Cloud<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n

              C\u1ea3 Cloud v\u00e0 On-premise \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0ng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf m\u1edbi, khi internet ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, nhu c\u1ea7u k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 khi cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng 4.0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, th\u00ec gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cloud \u0111ang c\u00f3 \u01b0u th\u1ebf v\u00e0 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

              <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              I. T\u1ed5ng quan: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, khi m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u tri\u1ec3n khai \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, on-premise lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y (cloud), \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u00eam m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nhu c\u1ea7u tri\u1ec3n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_oasis_is_in_workflow":0,"_oasis_original":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2714","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-huong-dan-chung"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2714","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2714"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2714\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3446,"href":"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2714\/revisions\/3446"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2714"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2714"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longvan.net\/cong-dong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2714"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}